For more than three decades, Apple Computer was
predominantly a manufacturer of personal computers, including the Apple II,
Macintosh, and Power Mac lines, but it faced rocky sales and low market share
during the 1990s. Steve Jobs co-founded
Apple in 1976 and the company went public in 1980 raising about $100 million at
a split-adjusted IPO price of $2.75 per share.
After reaching roughly $8 per share in 1983 (with annual revenue near $1
billion), the stock fell to below $2 per share when Jobs left the company in
1985. Apple’s net profits were up and
down from 1985 through 1995, being as high as $530 and as low as $61M. Apple brought Steve Jobs back in 1995, but
Apple lost -$146M in 1996 followed by three years of record losses including
-$1045M in 1998. Although the forecast called
for increase in profits of the next 7 years, the net profits would still be
negative.

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